For contracting with service-disabled veterans, two federal agencies stand out from the pack: the Defense and Veterans Affairs departments.
TOP 20 U.S. government agencies for
SDVOSB contractingFY2014
DOD $7.0 billion VA $3.6 billion DHS $824 million DOJ $229 million HHS $228 million USDA $210 million Commerce $192 million GSA $177 million State $174 million Treasury $111 million Interior $105 million Energy $101 million NASA $78 million EPA $75 million Labor $65 million DOT $57 million AID $52 million HUD $45 million SSA $45 million SEC $26 million Source: FPDS
They stand out for different reasons. Defense is the big gorilla–the largest buyer by far of all federal agencies with $7 billion in procurements from service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses (SDVOSBs) in fiscal 2014. But percentage-wise, DOD is just OK. It hit the government’s 3% procurement goal for SDVOSBs for the first time last year.
The VA, on the other hand, ranks high on both counts: with $3.6 billion in SDVOSB awards in fiscal 2014, second after the Pentagon, and nearly 19% of awards going to SDVOSBs, the highest in the government. Despite those rankings, many critics believe the VA should do more to help SDVOSBs succeed in the government market. The Supreme Court is hearing a case in November that may enforce a more stringent interpretation of VA’s legal obligations to pursue SDVOSB contracting.
Another notable issue is that the VA, under a 2006 law, verifies the elibility of each SDVOSB with whom it does business, while the Pentagon has the ability to contract with thousands of self-certified SDVOSBs in the government’s Small Business Dynamic Search database. Some critics want to consolidate all eligible SDVOSB federal contractors into a single program to reduce confusion and increase efficiency.
The DOD and VA both have tripled their SDVOSB contracting from fiscal 2007 to fiscal 2014, mirroring the same trend that occurred for SDVOSB contracting overall (see charts below).